Sunday, April 20, 2014
Thursday, April 17, 2014
Member John Marienthal Writes From Shanghai
John Marienthal writes
from Shanghai:
Hello from the second
biggest city in world--now 24 million people—where I am doing some volunteer
lecturing. The weather has just broken 70 degrees here.
I recently went to Zhejiang,
to visit a family I know in Wuyi county. It is something I’ve done almost every year
for the past ten years, and is a real joy. I have watched their children grow
up. I sit down with them at a meal and become "invisible" no fretting
or fawning over the wai guo ren (foreigner). I am treated as just part of
the family.
Wuyi Xian (county) is
located halfway between Hangzhou and Wenzhou (the shoe capital of China).
The town's claim to fame is a 700-year-old wooden bridge that crosses a river
in the middle of the town. The landscape is like Guilin only prettier
because they get rain year round. There are karst-like hills, volcanic
lava flows, mountains to 2000 to 3000 feet. In some ways many of the
things that you can see in Wuyi mirror positive things for China's
future.
When I first went to Wuyi
County in 2002 it had about 35000 people and six taxis. Now it has 50,000
people and they are even building a Walmart. They still have the KFC
there from ten years ago, but still no McDonald's or Starbucks. In 2002
it was a farming center. Now, like many other small Chinese cities, it is a
specialized industrial center. The town is the hub for the steel door, safety
door and security door capital of China. High growth has forced up housing prices. In
2002 prices were about 1000 rmb per square meter. Now they are reaching 12000
rmb per sq. meter.
I sat in on a ninth-grade
English class. As part of their lesson they read a passage about credit cards,
ATM's, and a cashless future via virtual money online. In 2002 all those
things would have seemed like science fiction. Yet today ALL three are now
available in Wuyi.
It used to take seven
hours on the slow train to reach this town. Now it takes 1 1/2 hours to get to
nearby Jinhua by fast train. The high speed train to Jinhua can travel at 175
miles per hour, but because of the 2011 accident on this same track it is
restricted to 130 mph.
There are high speed rail
connections to most of the highly-populated cities in eastern China . There is
even a new connection that runs between Hong Kong/Canton to Beijing. Here in Shanghai the trains are formidable
competition to airplane travel to Beijing. You can get on the fastest train and
go from the subway in Shanghai to downtown Beijing in five
hours. No long airport security lines, waiting for baggage, trying to find
transport at the other end.
I hope to do more
traveling while I am here.
Good health to you all,
Good health to you all,
John
Wednesday, April 16, 2014
Upcoming Brush Painting Demonstration
Shirley Lin Kinoshita will be demonstrating sumi-e (Japanese ink painting) Sat. April 26th ,10 am-4 pm at the Annual Cupertino Cherry Blossom Festival at Quinlan Community Center. The Festival is free and open to the public. Parking is available at Quinlan lot or DeAnza college.
Re-Cap of April Meeting with Artist Shirley Lin Kinoshita
According
to artist Shirley Lin Kinoshita, Chinese Ink Painting is not only the oldest
art form in the world, dating back 2-4,000 years, but is one of the highest art
forms in China. Despite this, she joked, no Asian parent wants his/her child to
be an artist. “Study to be a doctor. Or lawyer!”
Kinoshita
studied library science on full scholarship at UC Berkeley. For years she was a
full-time Medical Library Manager at Santa Clara Valley Health and Hospital. It
was only when she cut back on her hours as she neared retirement that she decided
to explore something different. A Chinese brush painting class was on offer, so
she gave that a try. She was immediately hooked, not only painting for profit
but also teaching others the form.
Ink
Painting consists of Four Treasures:
Ink
(pine soot mixed with glue molded into sticks),
Inkstone,
Brush
(made with animal hair and invented around 250B.C),
and
paper (invented by Chinese court official Ts’ai Lun around 105AD).
There
are also Six Canons of Chinese painting that every student learns, rules that
were created in 500AD by the painter Hsieh Ho.
1.
Chi’I
sheng-tung: Create spirit/life/vitality in art
2.
Ku-fa
Yung-Pi: Use the brush to create structure
3.
Ying-wu
hsiang-hsing: Draw its likeness
4.
Sui-lei
fu-ts’ai: Apply color in accordance with nature (i.e.no purple sunflowers)
5.
Ching-ying
wei-chi: Plan the design with each element in its proper place
6.
Ch’uan-I
mo-hseih: Study by copying the old masters
Of
these six rules, Kinoshita said, the first—qi/spirit-- is the most important. In
fact, “Asian brush painting is more spiritual than physical. It is believed
that the best painters are pure of spirit.” Underlying the philosophy of ink
painting is the unifying pattern of life in all its natural forms. She pointed
out, “Man is a humble, insignificant part in this scheme.”
Kinoshita
held up paintings she had done of bunnies representing life, and a rooster, hen
and chicks representing family, and three goldfish representing abundant wealth.
She explained that there were four plants most typically depicted, also known
as “the four gentlemen.”
She drew each one of the Four Gentlemen for us:
Bamboo
(representing strength and resilience.),
Chrysanthemum
(representing fidelity and friendship),
Plum
Blossoms (representing endurance)
and
the Orchid (representing humility.).
As
she said, “Chinese painting is much more than meets the eye. The composition
can easily be read, but unless its inner and symbolic meanings are recognized,
the whole painting will only be partially enjoyed.”
While
Kinoshita still paints, it is mostly for herself and to teach her
grandchildren. These days her days are filled as President of the Silicon
Valley United Nations Association. However, for those interested in pursuing their
artistic side, Kinoshita recommended two artists in the area. Ming Lee at the
Cupertino Senior Center and Judy Chu at the Sunnyvale Community Center.
(Photos courtesy of Billy Lee)
Tuesday, April 15, 2014
Acupuncturists Needled By Language Issues in British Columbia
An old buddy of mine from Japan days is a doctor of Chinese Medicine in British Columbia. In fact, Dr. Louise Demorest helped pave the way for the profession to be recognized. Back when she started 15 years ago, she said that the therapy was viewed about on par with Voodoo. Today, apparently over one in ten residents seek out acupuncture therapy for a range of needs--from curing a sore knee to help with fertility issues. One would think that all is smooth sailing.
"Not so," said Dr. Demorest in a recent interview with the Canadian Broadcasting Company.
Up until now doctors have been able to study and take licensing exams in Chinese. Now the argument is that since the official languages of the country are English/French, the tests should be taken in English. The downside is that there are some amazing practitioners who do not speak English well enough to pass a test. The upside is, well, is there really one? What do you think?
"Not so," said Dr. Demorest in a recent interview with the Canadian Broadcasting Company.
Up until now doctors have been able to study and take licensing exams in Chinese. Now the argument is that since the official languages of the country are English/French, the tests should be taken in English. The downside is that there are some amazing practitioners who do not speak English well enough to pass a test. The upside is, well, is there really one? What do you think?
Friday, April 4, 2014
Early USCPFA Member--John Marienthal--Looks Back
A young woman reporter at a recent National Convention asked how I became interested in China. Two things about China captured my interest. I had recently finished a degree in geography during which. China, being the biggest developing country in the world, was a major topic. How developing countries were to solve their problems was of interest to me.
Additionally, after spending a year and a half in the Air Force in the Philippines (’64-’66), I became interested in the Vietnam anti-war movement. While in the Philippines, I had observed SEA Countries and China first hand, and I knew none of these countries was strong enough to storm the beaches of Santa Monica and Los Angeles Calif. I knew we were wrong to be in Vietnam.
I did some reading, and visited China Books and Periodicals. (Later, in 1975 I worked for China Books) I was intrigued that while China was a Socialist country, some of their ideas might benefit the U.S. So, when in Sept of 1971, a friend approached me about forming a China Peoples Friendship Assn, I was only too willing.
In December of 1971, we had a small meeting of local activists. (We were lucky to have Grace and Manny Granich who had just returned from a visit to China in 1970. They had also been involved in running an anti-Japanese newspaper in Shanghai from 1935-1937. They left just before the Japanese occupied the International Settlement. Just before the Japanese warrant for their arrest.) We discussed reasons we should form a group to build friendship with China. We decided we wanted to have a public program before Nixon went to China. Thus began the Southbay Chapter, one of the first five in the country.
The SF chapter, which was the first chapter in America, started about the same time. In 1972 a chapter was started in Palo Alto. Within a year, Jack Edelman and others started a chapter in Marin County (North Bay).In 1974 we formed a chapter in Santa Cruz.
Chapters began popping up all over California and the west. There was a professor and some interested students in Fresno—a chapter was born. There were some people who had been involved in United Nations Assn. work in Sacramento—a chapter was born. Groups formed in Seattle, Portland, Los Angeles, Orange County, West Los Angeles, Long Beach, and San Diego.In 1972 Frank Pestana and others formed a regional network. From the west coast, USCPFA blossomed all over. Yoji Ariyoshi and family helped form a Hawaiian chapter. Chapters were formed in the Midwest and the East coast.
In those days, chapters showed Chinese films and foreign documentaries (i.e. Dr. Joshua Horn film) to add to the small number of speakers we could find. The number of people who had been to China was still very small. In 1973 that changed. Youxie offered each of the three areas of our national organization a six person leadership tour to China. That not only helped organize our group into three areas (west, east, Midwest) but was the beginning of many trips to China.
In 1974 Youxie offered a limited number of visas to tour groups. Potential travelers underwent interviews and had to promise to do outreach programs upon their return. As the visas were limited, couples were not allowed. As part of the newly-formed Western region, I went with this first commercial group of 30 from Hong Kong to Beijing and back.
As part of my outreach, In 1975 I moved to Chicago and worked for China Books, I became the Vice President of the Chicago chapter, and served on the Midwest region steering committee. In 1981 I returned to S.F., and returned to S.J. in 1984. I married Dianne Schloeder who became the San Jose chapter president. Dianne, Ann and Andie Sermersheim, and I did the newsletter together for many years. I also was on the Western Region board.
In 1986 I went to teach in Shihezi, Xinjiang for a year. After a year’s hiatus, I returned to live and work in Shanghai for six years. In 2004 I returned to America and again became active in the Western region board. Still, China tugged for me to return. I continued to visit almost every year, teaching English wherever I found myself. In 2012 I worked as a volunteer in Yunnan.
Now I’m back in Shanghai volunteering to do teacher training in the Putuo district in Shanghai. Since the mid-60’s, when I became curious about this giant country, I’ve been lucky enough to visit every province except Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region. Maybe I’ll get there this year.
Additionally, after spending a year and a half in the Air Force in the Philippines (’64-’66), I became interested in the Vietnam anti-war movement. While in the Philippines, I had observed SEA Countries and China first hand, and I knew none of these countries was strong enough to storm the beaches of Santa Monica and Los Angeles Calif. I knew we were wrong to be in Vietnam.
I did some reading, and visited China Books and Periodicals. (Later, in 1975 I worked for China Books) I was intrigued that while China was a Socialist country, some of their ideas might benefit the U.S. So, when in Sept of 1971, a friend approached me about forming a China Peoples Friendship Assn, I was only too willing.
In December of 1971, we had a small meeting of local activists. (We were lucky to have Grace and Manny Granich who had just returned from a visit to China in 1970. They had also been involved in running an anti-Japanese newspaper in Shanghai from 1935-1937. They left just before the Japanese occupied the International Settlement. Just before the Japanese warrant for their arrest.) We discussed reasons we should form a group to build friendship with China. We decided we wanted to have a public program before Nixon went to China. Thus began the Southbay Chapter, one of the first five in the country.
The SF chapter, which was the first chapter in America, started about the same time. In 1972 a chapter was started in Palo Alto. Within a year, Jack Edelman and others started a chapter in Marin County (North Bay).In 1974 we formed a chapter in Santa Cruz.
Chapters began popping up all over California and the west. There was a professor and some interested students in Fresno—a chapter was born. There were some people who had been involved in United Nations Assn. work in Sacramento—a chapter was born. Groups formed in Seattle, Portland, Los Angeles, Orange County, West Los Angeles, Long Beach, and San Diego.In 1972 Frank Pestana and others formed a regional network. From the west coast, USCPFA blossomed all over. Yoji Ariyoshi and family helped form a Hawaiian chapter. Chapters were formed in the Midwest and the East coast.
In those days, chapters showed Chinese films and foreign documentaries (i.e. Dr. Joshua Horn film) to add to the small number of speakers we could find. The number of people who had been to China was still very small. In 1973 that changed. Youxie offered each of the three areas of our national organization a six person leadership tour to China. That not only helped organize our group into three areas (west, east, Midwest) but was the beginning of many trips to China.
In 1974 Youxie offered a limited number of visas to tour groups. Potential travelers underwent interviews and had to promise to do outreach programs upon their return. As the visas were limited, couples were not allowed. As part of the newly-formed Western region, I went with this first commercial group of 30 from Hong Kong to Beijing and back.
As part of my outreach, In 1975 I moved to Chicago and worked for China Books, I became the Vice President of the Chicago chapter, and served on the Midwest region steering committee. In 1981 I returned to S.F., and returned to S.J. in 1984. I married Dianne Schloeder who became the San Jose chapter president. Dianne, Ann and Andie Sermersheim, and I did the newsletter together for many years. I also was on the Western Region board.
In 1986 I went to teach in Shihezi, Xinjiang for a year. After a year’s hiatus, I returned to live and work in Shanghai for six years. In 2004 I returned to America and again became active in the Western region board. Still, China tugged for me to return. I continued to visit almost every year, teaching English wherever I found myself. In 2012 I worked as a volunteer in Yunnan.
Now I’m back in Shanghai volunteering to do teacher training in the Putuo district in Shanghai. Since the mid-60’s, when I became curious about this giant country, I’ve been lucky enough to visit every province except Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region. Maybe I’ll get there this year.
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